ISSN: 2456–5474 RNI No.  UPBIL/2016/68367 VOL.- IX , ISSUE- I February  - 2024
Innovation The Research Concept

Evaluation of General Class of Beta Integrals Involving Certain Particular Functions

Paper Id :  18500   Submission Date :  08/02/2024   Acceptance Date :  15/02/2024   Publication Date :  20/02/2024
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DOI:10.5281/zenodo.10673412
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Manju Sharma
Associate Professor
Mathematic
Govt. College
Kota,Rajasthan, India
Abstract

In this paper general class of Beta integrals is considered for particular function . This class is further used to evaluate certain integrals for some special functions. The class of integrals studied in this paper is integral involving the product of several exponential functions and Gauss’s hypergeometric function. As the application of this general integral some integrals for some particular functions are derived.

Keywords Beta Function, Gamma Function, Exponential Functions, Gauss’s Hypergeometric Function, Extended Beta Function, Generalized Hypergeometric Function, Hurwitz-Lerch zeta Function..
Introduction

The well-known Gamma and Beta function are defined and represented by following integrals.[10]


Choudhary et. al. [1][2] studied and extended these function to the entire complex plane by inserting the 



Aim of study

We have studied general class of Beta integrals for particular functions in. This class is used to evaluate certain integrals for some special functions by assigning the different- different forms of the functions. Various known and new simpler integral formulae are obtained from our main results. As the application of these simpler results many interesting consequences are derived. The methodology and technique that we have used in this paper to obtain the results can be further extended for more general new functions. The young researchers can use our finding to develop new study.

Review of Literature

The Beta function is a unique function where it is classified as the first kind of Euler’s integral. The Beta function is defined in the domains of real numbers. The notation to represent the beta function is “β”. The beta function is meant by B(p, q), where the parameters p and q should be real numbersThe Beta function was introducedearly 19th century.The function was later extensively studied by other mathematicians, including Augustin-Louis Cauchy and CarlGustav Jacobi, who contributed to understanding its propertiesand  relationship with other mathematical functions.

The Gamma function was first introduced by Swiss mathematicianLeonhard Euler in the 18th centuryalthough it was later formalized and studied extensively by other mathematicians

Both functions have since been further developed and studied by numerous mathematicians and have found applications in variousareas ofMathematics, Physics and engineering.Due to usefulness of these functions Chaudhary and Zubair studiedextended Gamma and Beta functions

The Pochhammer symbol, also known as the rising factorial, was named after the German mathematician Leo August Pochhammer. Pochhammer lived from 1841 to 1920 and made significant contributions to various areas of mathematics, including number theory, algebra, and analysis.

The Gauss hypergeometric function 2F1 is a special function that plays a fundamental role in many areas of mathematics, physics, and engineering. It is named after the German mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss.The Gauss hypergeometric function has numerous properties and relationships with other mathematical functions, and its study continues to be an active area of research in mathematics and its applications.

F1, F2, F3, and F4 are the functions that Appell developed in 1880, now popularly known as Appell functions. These are two variables extension of 2F1  function.

Result and Discussion

 It is useful here to define the following relations for Pocchammer symbol[10], pp.21-23; eqs. (4), (15),




Main Result

In this section we will study the following general class of integrals in view of the series integral representation of extended Beta function in (1.7)







Conclusion

References

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2. Chaudhary, M.A., Zubair, S., Generalized incomplete gamma functions with applications, J.comput. Appl. Math55 (1994) 99-124

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4. Jaimini B.B. and Sharma, M., Some results on extended Beta function. J.Raj. Acad. Phy. Sci. Vol.7, No. 3,(2008), 351-358.

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9. Pathan, M.A., Jaimini, B.B., and Sharma, M., On evaluation of certain  general classes of Euler Type integrals Proc. Int. Comf. SSFA, Vol.8 (2007) 221-232.

10. Rainville E.D., Special functions, Chelsea Publishing Co., Bronx, New York (1960).

11. Srivastava, H.M. and Karlsson, P.W., Multiple Gaussian hypergeometric series, Ellis Horwood Ltd., Chichester, (1985).

12. Srivastava H.M. and Manocha, H.L., A Treatise on generating functions, Ellis Horwood Ltd., John Willey and Sons, Chichester, New York (1984).